What are some long-term consequences of sleep deprivation?

Study for the Navy Officer Development School Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question includes hints and explanations. Get ready for your test!

Sleep deprivation can lead to numerous long-term consequences that negatively impact both mental and physical health. Among these, depression is a significant concern, as a lack of adequate sleep has been linked to mood disorders. Individuals who are sleep-deprived often experience increased irritability and emotional instability, which can exacerbate or contribute to the development of depression.

Moreover, chronic sleep deprivation is associated with cognitive decline and an increased risk for neurodegenerative diseases such as dementia. Studies indicate that insufficient sleep can lead to disruptions in the brain's ability to clear toxic proteins, which are linked to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease.

Additionally, sleep deprivation is known to have a detrimental effect on cardiovascular health, leading to conditions such as hypertension. Lack of sleep can affect the body’s ability to regulate stress hormones and maintain blood pressure effectively, thereby raising the risk of cardiovascular issues.

In summary, the correct statement highlights serious consequences of ongoing sleep deprivation, showcasing its impact on both mental health and physical conditions, emphasizing the critical nature of getting adequate rest for overall well-being.

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