What is the main difference between an unrestricted report and a restricted report?

The primary distinction between an unrestricted report and a restricted report lies in the ability to initiate an investigation. Unrestricted reports allow survivors to receive medical care, advocacy, and support services while simultaneously enabling the initiation of an investigation by the Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS) or military police. This approach provides a pathway for accountability and ensures that appropriate actions can be taken against the alleged perpetrator.

In contrast, restricted reports are designed for those who want to report an incident confidentially, without triggering an official investigation. While restricted reports offer access to medical treatment and counseling services, they do not lead to an investigation by NCIS unless the survivor decides to change their reporting option later. This difference is crucial for survivors to understand, as it directly impacts their choices regarding privacy, control over the reporting process, and the extent to which they wish to engage with the military justice system.

Ultimately, unrestricted reports are designed to balance the survivor's needs for support and the necessity of addressing the alleged incident through formal investigative channels.